2011年3月30日 星期三

笑的效果?

中英對照讀新聞/Laughing "better than latest technology for leg ulcers" 大笑對腳部潰瘍的療效優於最新科技

◎國際新聞中心

A good old belly laugh can help heal leg ulcers, experts say. The Leeds University team said good nursing and the occasional laugh was a better way to get the body healing than using the latest technology.

專家說,捧腹大笑有助治療腳部潰瘍。里茲大學團隊說,好的照顧與偶爾大笑,對身體復元的效果比使用最新科技好。

Hospitals and health clinics are increasingly using low-dose ultrasound for leg ulcers. But the five-year study of 337 patients found it did nothing to speed up recovery, the British Medical Journal reported.

醫院與健康診所越來越常使用低劑量的超音波來治療腳部潰瘍,但是《英國醫學期刊》報導,這份針對337名病患的5年研究發現,超音波對加速復元毫無用處。

Instead, lead researcher Professor Andrea Nelson said:"The best way to do that is with compression bandages and support stocking coupled with advice on diet and exercise. Believe it or not, having a really hearty chuckle can help too. This is because laughing gets the diaphragm moving and this plays a vital part in moving blood around the body."

領導研究者尼爾森教授說:「最好的方式就是加壓繃帶以及輔助襪,加上飲食與運動建議。信不信由你,盡情地呵呵笑也有幫助,這是因為大笑會讓橫隔膜移動,這對讓血液在體內流動扮演要角。」

During the study, the team concentrated on patients with hard-to-heal ulcers that had not cleared up after six months or longer. They found that adding ultrasound to the standard approach to care -dressings and compression therapy- made no difference to the speed of healing or the chance of ulcers coming back.

在這份研究中,團隊專注在潰瘍很難好、6個月以上都未痊癒的病患,他們發現,在包紮與加壓療法等標準照顧方式之外增加超音波,不會改變癒合速度或潰瘍復發機率。

新聞辭典

dressing:名詞,包紮。例句:She put a dressing on the mangled toe.(她包紮被砍傷的腳趾。)

couple:動詞,加上、連結。例句:The sleeping car and restaurant car were coupled together.(寢車與餐車相連。)

cleare up:片語,病癒。例句:You won’t be able to go swimming tomorrow if your cold hasn’t cleared up.(如果你的感冒沒好,明天不能去游泳。)

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